Torpey 1998 State Monopolization Of Legitimate Means Of Movement
Coming and Going: On the State Monopolization of the Legitimate "Means of Movement"
Author(s): John Torpey
Reviewed work(s):
Source: Sociological Theory, Vol. 16, No. 3 (Nov., 1998), pp. 239-259
Published by: American Sociological Association
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/202182 .
Accessed: 17/09/2012 09:05
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Coming and Going: On the State Monopolization of the
Legitimate "Means of Movement"*
JOHN TORPEY
University of California, Irvine
Following the imagery of "expropriation"used by Marx to describe the process of capitalist developmentand by Weberto characterizestates 'monopolizationof the legitimate use of violence, I argue that modernstates have also "expropriatedthe legitimate means of movement"and monopolized the authority to determine who may circulate within and cross their borders.Against this background,we should reconsiderthe metaphor of "penetration" typically used to discuss the enhanced capacity of modern states relative to their predecessors, and instead thinkof states as "embracing"populations, identifyingpersons unambiguouslyin order to control their movementsand to distinguish membersfrom nonmembers.
The vagabond is by definition a suspect.
-Daniel Nordman(1987)
In his writings,KarlMarxsoughtto show thatthe process of capitalistdevelopmentinvolved the expropriationof the "means of
Author(s): John Torpey
Reviewed work(s):
Source: Sociological Theory, Vol. 16, No. 3 (Nov., 1998), pp. 239-259
Published by: American Sociological Association
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/202182 .
Accessed: 17/09/2012 09:05
Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp .
JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.
.
American Sociological Association is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to
Sociological Theory.
http://www.jstor.org
Coming and Going: On the State Monopolization of the
Legitimate "Means of Movement"*
JOHN TORPEY
University of California, Irvine
Following the imagery of "expropriation"used by Marx to describe the process of capitalist developmentand by Weberto characterizestates 'monopolizationof the legitimate use of violence, I argue that modernstates have also "expropriatedthe legitimate means of movement"and monopolized the authority to determine who may circulate within and cross their borders.Against this background,we should reconsiderthe metaphor of "penetration" typically used to discuss the enhanced capacity of modern states relative to their predecessors, and instead thinkof states as "embracing"populations, identifyingpersons unambiguouslyin order to control their movementsand to distinguish membersfrom nonmembers.
The vagabond is by definition a suspect.
-Daniel Nordman(1987)
In his writings,KarlMarxsoughtto show thatthe process of capitalistdevelopmentinvolved the expropriationof the "means of
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