Preview

Physio Ex Lab Exercise 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics 1-4

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1736 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Physio Ex Lab Exercise 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics 1-4
Name: Brenna Wiley
Date: 17 June 2012
Title of Lab: Lab Report 2 Physio Ex Lab Exercise 5 Cardiovascular Dynamics
Learning Objectives: Activities 1-4 * To understand how blood vessel radius affects blood flow rate. * To understand how vessel radius is changed in the body. * To understand how to interpret a graph of blood Bessel radius versus blood flow rate. * To understand how blood viscosity affects blood flow rate. * To list the components in the blood that contribute to blood viscosity. * To explain conditions that might lead to viscosity changes in the blood. * To understand how to interpret a graph of viscosity versus blood flow. * To understand how blood vessel length affects blood flow rate. * To explain conditions that can lead to blood vessel length changes in the body. * To compare the effect of blood vessel length changes with the effect of blood vessel radius changes on blood flow rate. * To understand how blood pressure affects blood flow rate. * To understand what structure produces blood pressure in the human body. * To compare the plot generated for pressure versus blood flow to those generated for radius, viscosity, and length.

Data: * Activity 1 Effect of Blood Vessel Radius on Blood Flow Rate Flow (ml/min) | Radius (mm) | Viscosity | Length (mm) | Pressure (mm Hg) | 4.0 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 12.6 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 30.7 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 63.6 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 117.8 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 201.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 321.9 | 4.5 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 | 490.6 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 50 | 100 |

* Activity Questions 1. Describe the relationship between vessel radius and blood flow rate? Vessel radius has a direct relationship with blood flow. As blood vessels constrict (vasoconstriction), blood flow is decreased. As blood vessels dilate (vasodilatation), blood flow is increased. 2. In this activity you altered the radius of the flow tube

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. What effect does increasing the afferent radius have on glomerular filtration rate and pressure?…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The changing of peripheral resistance involves vasodilation/vasoconstriction. Vasodilation is an increase in the diameter of a blood vessel, whilst vasoconstriction is the decrease of the diameter. Vasodilation is a passive process, resulting from the recoil of elastic elements in the vessel walls as the smooth muscle walls relax. Vascular resistance is owed largely to the arterioles of the systemic circulation. Arteriole resistance regulates blood flow to the tissues downstream. In addition to this arteriole resistance (in combination with the cardiac output) regulates the systemic arterial pressure.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Exercise 32

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. Cross-sectional views of an artery and of a vein are shown here. Identify each; and on the lines to the sides, note the structural details that enabled you to make these identifications:…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Physioex Exercise 7

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. The changing of the airway radius in this lab simulation represents changing the size of the a.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Physioex Renal

    • 2267 Words
    • 10 Pages

    2. When the radii of both the afferent arteriole and efferent arteriole were set at 0.45mm, the GFR was approximately ______ ml/minute.…

    • 2267 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    O B J E C T I V E S 1. To understand the relationships among blood flow, pressure gradient, and resistance 2. To define resistance and describe the main factors affecting resistance 3. To describe Poiseuille’s equation and how it relates to cardiovascular dynamics 4. To define diastole, systole, end systolic volume, end diastolic volume, stroke volume, isovolumetric contraction, and ventricular ejection 5. To describe Starling’s Law and its application to cardiovascular dynamics 6. To design your own experiments using the lab simulation for pump mechanics 7. To understand what is meant by the term compensation…

    • 5735 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physioex 5:1

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question 1: What do you think will happen to the flow rate if the radius is increased by 0.5 mm? Your answer : b. The flow rate will increase. Predict Question 2: Do you think a graph plotted with radius on the X-axis and flow rate on the Y-axis will be linear (a straight line)? Your answer : b. no Stop & Think Questions: What is the driving force for blood flow? You correctly answered: b. pressure gradient How does the body increase the blood vessel radius? Your answer : a. smooth muscle contraction Correct answer: c. smooth muscle relaxation Experiment Data: Flow (ml/min) 4.0 12.6 30.7 63.6 117.8 201.0 321.9 490.6 Radius (mm) 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Viscosity 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Length (mm) 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Pressure (mm Hg) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crash Zones and Physics

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages

    TABLE 1 *CRUMPLE ZONE: NON-CONTROLLED TRIAL | TRIAL | TIME(Sec) | DISTANCE(cm) | DISPLACEMENT(cm) | SPEED(m/s) | ACCELERATION= V-U/T | MAXIMUM VELOCITY(m/s) | ANGLE OF RAMP(Degrees) | MASS OF CAR(g) | GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY(mgh) | KINETIC ENERGY(1/2mv2) | HEIGHT OF RAMP(cm) | 1 | 1.44 | 0.0149 | 0.0119 | 0.01035 | 0.574 | 0.826 | 20 | 226.22 | 0.1821 | 77.17 | 35 | 2 | 1.19 | 0.0153 | 0.0123 | 0.01286 | 0.869 | 1.034 | 25 | 226.22 | 0.2185 | 120.9 | 42 | 3 | 1.13 | 0.0158 | 0.0128 | 0.01398 | 1.003 | 1.133 | 30 | 226.22 | 0.2602 | 145.2 | 50 | * CRUMPLE ZONE : NON-CONTROLLED TRIAL | TRIAL | Force | Gravity | 1 | 1.28945 | 2.3 | 2 | 2.44318 | | 3 | 2.71464 | | TABLE 2 CRUMPLE ZONE: CARDBOARD TUBE CRUMPLE ZONE TRIAL | TRIAL | TIME(Sec) | DISTANCE(cm) | DISPLACEMENT(cm) | SPEED(m/s) | ACCELERATION | MAXIMUM VELOCITY(m/s) | ANGLE OF RAMP(Degrees) | MASS OF CAR(g) | GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY(mgh) | KINETIC ENERGY(1/2mv2) | HEIGHT OF RAMP(cm) | 1 | *1.31 | *0.0152 | *0.0122 | *0.0114 | 0.00711 | 0.00931 | *20 | *222.12 | 0.1710 | 0.00966765 | *35 | 2 | *1.12 | *0.0137 | *0.0107 | *0.0124 | 0.009554 | 0.00955 | *25 | *222.12 | 0.2052 | 0.01012895 | *42 | 3 | 0.85 | 0.0160 | 0.0130 | 0.01529 | 0.015294 | 0.01529 | 30 | 222.12 | 0.2443 | 0.02526271 | 50 | CRUMPLE ZONE: CARDBOARD TUBE TRIAL | TRIAL | Force | Gravity | 1 | 1.579 | 2.2 | 2 | 2.122 | | 3 | 3.397 | | TABLE 3 * CRUMPLE ZONE:…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Blood flow is the amount of blood moving through a body area or the entire…

    • 5627 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | |Capillaries have the thinnest, one cell thick wall which shortens the diffusion distance for | |…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Materials and Methods: Materials: -Laboratory Manual for Anatomy and Physiology 5th edition, by Michael G. Wood -Access to a computer -Computer program (Pearson’s MyLabAndMastering PhysioEx 9.1) Methods: -Activity 1 included observing the effect that gradually increasing the radius of the flow tube has on the blood flow rate. The participants continued to increase the flow tube radius by 0.5 mm each time until it reached a radius of 5.0 mm. The data was recorded after each trial, and the left beaker was refilled afterwards. -Activity 2 focused on fluid viscosity levels.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3) What affect does reducing the radius of the air flow tube on respiratory volumes?…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The glass transition temperature of polymethylmethacrylate ( PMMA, Perspex) is measured using static and dynamic method while the glass transition temperature of rubber of different size is measured using only dynamic method. The glass transition temperature Tg of Perspex is found to be 90°C using the static method and 160°c using the dynamic method. On the other hand, the Tg of rubber is found to be -30°C.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The longer a vessel is the slower blood flow is going to be. The shorter a vessel is the faster blood flow is going to be.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Caso Bayfield Mud Company

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Caso de Estudio Bayfield Mud Company. | | Peso | Rango | | | Promedio | - | - | Hora | Shift | (Libras) | Más pequeño | Más grande | - | - | - | - | - | 6 A.M. | Day I | 49.6 | 48.7 | 50.7 | 7 | | 50.2 | 49.1 | 51.2 | 8 | | 50.6 | 49.6 | 51.4 | 9 | | 50.8 | 50.2 | 51.8 | 10 | | 49.9 | 49.2 | 52.3 | 11 | | 50.3 | 48.6 | 51.7 | 12 NOON | | 48.6 | 46.2 | 50.4 | 1 P.M. | | 49.0 | 46.4 | 50.0 | 2 | Evening I | 49.0 | 46.0 | 50.6 |…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays