Iroquois Confederacy: They were the most powerful native group. It consisted of 5 different tribes that created a defensive alliance. They defeated their one enemy forged trading relationships with the French and commercial relationships with the English and Dutch. By doing this they maintained the balance of power in the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley Region. However after many wars between the French and Spanish many of which were in the Ohio Valley Region the Iroquois began trading with the English. The French got concerned at the idea of the English getting closer and began making military preparations. Because of this the balance of power the Iroquois tried to contain faltered and was lost. The Iroquois lost most of their…
| Both sexes were known to be hospitable but humble. They spoke one at a time and didn’t make much eye contact. They had a copper skin tone. Men enjoyed hunting and warfare.…
The Iroquois have five nations, basically what we call states. They are the Mohawk, Cayuga, Seneca, Oneida and Onondaga. They lived a matrilineal society, which means that their descent was trace through their mother. The mothers were the leaders of their families. The men were in charge of the government. The men thought their job was most important, but the women had a bigger role. They work on the farm harvesting crops, for the food that feeds their families.…
For centuries, the Cherokee People lived peacefully in the mountainous regions of what is now called North and South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky. In the book, 'The Trail of Tears', Dennis Brindell Fradin simply tells the story of how this Native American Tribe was systematically robbed by the government of the United States of America of its lands, its culture, and its…
I found the article Makers in America – The Iroquois an interesting read. I remember learning about them somewhat back in grade school and some in high school. I didn’t remember that Hiawatha and Deganawidah were the two leaders that founded the Iroquois that were bound together by five Indian nations. The five nations included the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. The Iroquois fought against neighboring Indians for territory, and also battled the French, English, and Dutch for control over the fur trade.…
There must first be the understanding that there were many nations who lived in the Northern Hemisphere before it became the nations of Canada, Mexico, and the United States of America. They were known as the Cherokee, the Creek, the Algonquin, or the Chippewa. These nations were established in relative proximity of others such as the Crow, the Shoshone, and the Iroquois. Many once sovereign Indian nations had resided throughout the easternmost majority of what is now America and Canada. The expansion of European industries and the availability of natural resources that were found with North America caused forceful takeovers of Native lands and strategic genocide of many Native Nations by the rising American nation. These Native nations were forced from their lands under heavy physical pressure from the United States government and many endured weather, famine, and disease as they migrated from their homes to lands promised to them. Long before the state of North Dakota or the city of Cheyenne in Wyoming ever existed, there were the nations of the Dakota, the Sioux, the Lakota, and the Cheyenne Indians. These natives were repressed into small reservations and forced to comply with state regulated hunting and fishing practices, even if they restricted the Indians’ ability to provide sustenance for the tribe.…
Family is a big deal when it comes to the Chippewa tribe. “The Chippewas worked hard to care for one another” (Ditchfield 20). The Chippewas strongly believe that each member born into the tribe is a gift. When children were born everyone in the tribe would pitch in and help (18). Elder tribe members were very popular for telling stories. Children and adults would all gather around the fire to listen to these ancient stories (24), as shown in Figure 1…
Inheritance was based on the mother of child so there was no discrimination against children born into the tribe from a non-Cherokee father. Women grew corn, squash, and sweet potatoes. There were seven clans in a tribe and the young the people had to marry outside there clans. Starting in 1756, Cherokee’s were involved in wars between the British and the French as well as wars with other tribes. This started the division of the upper, middle, and lower towns. After Cherokee defeated everything, they concentrated on assimilating American technology and culture. Then, later on, began to farm and live in European style houses. Each town had a council assembling men and women. They would meet in the council house, every night and were all included. Each chief said what needed to be said and then everybody had their opportunity to speak afterwards. Never was there any…
In view of the Choctaw tribe, their lots of things today's generation does not know that went about on/inside their reservation. There are things like their geographic location, clothing, historical impact, housing and reputation that no one could have never thought about that went on at reservations in America.…
The Iroquois are an American Indian confederacy of New York originally consisting of the Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, and Tuscarora tribes. They originally settled along the St. Lawrence River which is located in what is now known as New York State. Most Iroquois remained in upstate New York but some traveled to Ohio to join relatives and others moved to places like Kansas. There is not a concrete date for when the Iroquois tribe was established but “some estimates put this as far back as 900 A.D., but the general consensus is sometime around 1570” (http://tolatsga.org/iro.html). The founder of the Iroquois Confederacy is acknowledged to be Dekanawida, who was from the Mohawk tribe. Around the time of its foundation, there were…
a) Seneca, or Onandowaga, “People of the Great Hill", as they referred to themselves as, traditionally occupied what is now present day New York, between the Genesee River and Canandaigua Lake. They were vigorous in power over their league, plentiful in numbers, and one of the primary members of the confederation of Iroquois tribes, formed in 1570, consisting of the other member nations: the Mohawks, Oneidas, Onondagas, Cayugas, and Tuscaroras. The heartlands of the league’s confederation expanded from the Hudson River to the shores of Lake Erie. The Seneca Indians were the west most nation within the Iroquois League, in relation to all the other members of confederacy. They settled and lived the farthest west, at one time, claiming all of the lands in Western New York, spanning from the Genesee to Niagara Rivers, and a portion of the state of North Western Pennsylvania. However, some were later forced to migrate elsewhere. Since prehistoric times, they were there, before the formation of the Iroquois League, just growing rapidly in their numbers and power, being true conquers when it came to war tactics, and possessing their vast lands immensely rich in resources like it was in their culture.…
Thousands of Cherokee Indians died on the journey. The Trail of Tears was when the Indians were forced to move westward (Doc G). There was racial violence between Irish and Americans (Doc E). The caucasian men had way more privileges and black men were being abused (Doc E).…
The five major tribes who were affected were the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole. They are known as the “Civilized Tribes”.…
Navajo’s which were referred as the Dine`, were very diverse people. They came from Canada and travelled into the four corners to settle in southwestern America. They started out as hunters and herders, but stole the way of the hopi’s, which made them into a agricultural society. Also, the Navajo Indians believed in Holy People and Earth People that they have to obey or the Son god will burn all their crops. There way of life is very artistic and they are great weavers and pottery makers. They live in hogans homes made of logs and earth, but live separately among families. The environmental ways of life they have encountered in the most recent years has put a hazard on family life and alcoholism.…
The Cherokee are perhaps one of the most interesting of Native American Groups. Their life and culture are closely intertwined with early American settlers and the history of our own nation 's struggle for freedom. In the interest of promoting tolerance and peace, and with regard to the United States government 's handling of Native affairs, their story is one that is painful, stoic, and must not be forgotten.…