Preview

Health And Social Care Level 3 Unit 3 P1

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1393 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Health And Social Care Level 3 Unit 3 P1
SOCIAL LEARNING, P1
Social learning theory posits that knowledge acquisition is a cognitive process that takes place in a social context and can occur purely through observation or direct instruction, even in the absence of motor reproduction or direct reinforcement. In addition to the observation of behaviour, learning also occurs through the observation of rewards and punishments, a process known as of vicarious reinforcement.
Role Model Theory
Social learning theory states that people learn from the people that they look up to; this has a huge effect on children of young age and because of their age and knowledge they don’t fully know what’s wrong and what’s right, so that’s why most children look up to celebs on T.V and they want to
…show more content…
Bandura found out that the children who were exposed to the aggressive model were more likely to act in aggressive ways than those who were not exposed to the aggressive model, those children who were exposed to the aggressive model started hitting the doll with a toy gun and a hammer and also started to punch, kick and throwing it while shouting at the doll. But the children that were exposed to non-aggressive models did not react aggressively towards the Bobo doll instead they just played with the toys and the Bobo …show more content…
Anti-discriminatory practice promotes equality by introducing anti-discrimination policies in the workplace, this is a good way to preventing discrimination in the workplace because it makes the employees aware of the rules and the horrible effects that discrimination could have on people including self harm and suicide. Another really good way of preventing discrimination on a wide scale is to get popular celebrities to promote a campaigned against discrimination on T.V so it can be seen by millions. Because the campaign is promoted by a popular celebrity it will have lots of followers and supporters, this is because the celebrity acts as a role model and will influence their fans to prevent discrimination from happening. As well as celebrities preventing discrimination and promoting anti- discrimination, other people who aren’t celebrities can also promote anti-discrimination but it will take longer than celebrities because not everyone is well known and have that many supporters or fans to follow them, this can be done by a person encouraging family and friends together and telling them to let others know about anti-discrimination and after a while more and more people will be promoting the campaign. With lots of supporters. An example of a celebrity promoting anti-discrimination is David Beckham and he promotes the “SAY NO TO

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Social Learning Theory is based on the fact that people learn from one another, via observation, imitation, and modeling. Social learning theory explains human behaviour in terms of continuous mutual interaction between cognitive, behavioral, and environmental influences.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Two human growth and development theories that are supported by research are Bandura’s Social-Cognitive Learning Theory and Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development. The Social-Cognitive Learning Theory asserts that learning comes from watching the behaviors of others. When a behavior is perceived to be rewarding, children imitate said behavior (Feldman, 2014). An example of this is children who observe others laughing in delight while playing with a certain toy. The children who observe this will be more likely to play with the same toy. This theory explains commercials seen during the holiday season displaying similar scenarios. Children see and they learn to imitate. As opposed to Operant and Classical Conditioning, Social-Cognitive Learning Theory involves thought process in learning behavior.…

    • 563 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this stage of formation the task is given and most people are usually positive and polite although others can feel anxious as they havent fully understood what work the team will do, others may be simply excited about the task ahead. This stage can last for some time, as people start to work together, and as they make an effort to get to know their new colleagues.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Aggression as a negative

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Social Learning Theory (Bandura) suggests that behaviour is learned from our environment, for example we observe behaviours through a role model, we perform the behaviour (copy) then this mode of behaviour becomes accepted through reinforcement. For example, young footballer copies Wayne Rooney and kicks out at an opposition player, then gets praise from team-mates, this behaviour is reinforced, then…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1977 Albert Bandura, a Stanford University psychology professor, published Social Learning Theory, in which he postulated that human learning is a continuous reciprocal interaction of cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors. Sometimes called observational learning, social learning theory focuses on behavior modeling, in which the child observes and then imitates the behavior of adults or other children around him or her (Wiesner, Capaldi, Patterson, 2003, p. 318).…

    • 2078 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social Learning Theory

    • 2205 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The theory has face validity through its explanation of how behaviour can be imitated from role models such as television personalities and pop stars. In a Daily Telegraph article (5 March 2008) this issue is highlighted. A UN report: blames the police and courts for making matters worse by treating stars ‘leniently’ and failing to make an example of them. The annual report of the International Narcotics Control Board – a UN agency – has highlighted for the first time the influence of film actors, sports stars and rock musicians on impressionable fans… It does not identify anyone but the singers Amy Winehouse and Pete Doherty and Kate Moss, the model, are likely to have been in their sights…  Social learning theory has been applied to other anti-social areas, for example, Akers and Burgess (1966) used social learning theory to explain deviancy.  Bandura’s research focused society’s attention on the power of…

    • 2205 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bandura

    • 2731 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The social learning approach has its origins in the traditional theories of classical and operant conditioning - the behaviourist perspective. Behaviourists try to explain the causes of behaviour by studying only those behaviours that can be directly observed and measured. For behaviourists the study of private mental processes (cognitive process like memory or perception) had no place in psychology.…

    • 2731 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One major strength of social learning theory is that it believes people have the ability to change (Hutchison and Charlesworth, 2008). If individuals have learned their behavior from watching a role model, then they can learn new behaviors from others who are modeling new and more appropriate behaviors. This complements the social work belief that individuals have the ability to learn and…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social Learning Theory

    • 1782 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The social learning theory was developed by Albert Bandura, this theory suggests that behaviour is learned through observation and imitation. It also says that learning is a cognitive process that will take place in a social context. Bandura believes that humans are active information processors and think about the relationship between their behaviour and its consequences. Observational learning could not occur unless cognitive processes were at work. According to this theory, we are also more likely to copy someone if they are rewarded for their actions, this is known as vicarious reinforcement.…

    • 1782 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Behaviouristic theories of learning are essentially theories of conditioning and emphasize the role of reinforcement in learning. One of the mot predominant theories is Albert Bandura’s social learning theory, which assumes that. People learn through observing others’ behavior, attitudes, and outcomes of those behaviors which is called observational learning, that is an indirect form of learning known as vicarious learning and indirect forms of reinforcement which is called vicarious reinforcement .Bandura renamed SLT as social cognitive theory to accommodate the ever increasing importance in his thinking of cognitive factors .SLT has also been enriched by Bandura with his views about the effects of a person’s belief in their own effectiveness in specific situations also known as self –efficacy. According to Bandura, social learning involves a few factors such as, attention where the individual must pay attention to the model and must be able to remember the behavior they have observed so basically retention per se . The observer must be able to replicate the action and must have the motivation to demonstrate what they have learnt .Although motivation to imitate behavior of a model is quite complex. As certain factors have to be taken into consideration, the observer or learner must like the model and identify with the model, as humans tend to imitate people who are like themselves. An observer is more likely to imitate a model that is consistent across situations than someone who behaves in different ways depending on the situation. Also it has been argued by Bandura that people can learn from observing others, not necessarily experiencing the consequences of these actions, themselves. Throughout this essay a detailed account with appropriate reasoning and causes of SLT will be given.…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Adults and peer groups have a big influence on how children behave, one aspect being through social learning. “In the modern world, there are many concerns about the effect of social influences on the development and growth of a child’s personality and morality” (Shuttleworth, 2008). Bandura’s (1977) social learning theory “states behaviour is learned from the environment through the process of observational learning. Children observe the people around them behaving in various ways” (McLeod, 2011b).…

    • 2490 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    I have selected this theory primarily because I believe that a great majority of our learning during the course of our entire lives is achieved by observation. Bandura’s social cognitive theory is a learning based on the ideas that people learn by watching what others do and that human thought processes are central to understanding personality. While social cognition experts agree that there is a fair amount of influence on development generated by learned behavior displayed in the environment in which one grows up, they believe that the individual person is just as important in determining moral development. People learn by observing others, with the environment, behavior, and cognition all as the chief factors in influencing development. These three factors are not static or independent; rather, they all thrive off of the other. According to social learning theory, modeling influences learning primarily through its informative functions. Those observers (children) retain a symbolic representation of the modeled behavior, which then serves as a blueprint for the behavior. We all essentially learn by example. We may not necessarily need to imitate the example or carry it out, but we learn by example nonetheless. Observational learning incorporates four components, attention, retention, reproduction and motivational processes that help to understand why individuals (children) imitate socially desirable behavior. Attention, being the first component, parents teach children through observational learning throughout their lives. By paying attention and observing children learn such tasks as tying shoes, washing dishes and driving cars. It also has its negative moments (as I mentioned earlier) primarily when children imitate behaviors that they’ve seen on television or in other social engagements. For the learning to take place, whether intentional or unintentional, a child…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bushman Bandura (1971). According to Bandura (1971) social learning theory is define as the idea that we learn (eg: aggression) by observing others and imitating them. The observed models may be fictional (television character) or non-fictional. “This theory holds that modes of response are acquired either through direct experience or through indirect observation of models, like those presented in the mass media. Through the observation of mass media models, the viewer comes to learn which behaviors are “appropriate” or will later be rewarded from those that are ”inappropriate” or will later be punished. Implicit in this approach is the assumption that most human behavior is voluntarily directed toward attaining some anticipated reward. (Donnerstein & Smith, 1997).…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Neo Behaviorism

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Social Learning Theory focuses on the learning that occurs within a social context. People learn from one another such as observational learning, imitation and modeling.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cognitivist Approaches

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social cognitive theory (SCT) refers to a psychological model of behavior that emerged primarily from the work of Albert Bandura (1977; 1986). Initially developed with an emphasis on the acquisition of social behaviors, SCT continues to emphasize that learning occurs in a social context and that much of what is learned is gained through observation. http://www.education.com/reference/article/social-cognitive-theory/…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays