Preview

Gattaca

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1123 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gattaca
Gattaca examines science, religion, genetic engineering and ethics.

By opening the movie Gattaca with quotations from Willard Gaylin and Ecclesiastes, director Andrew Niccol invites us to ponder the tension between science and religion with regard to the ethics of genetic engineering. This tension is further sustained through the complex relationship of the main protagonists Vincent and Eugene, who must ultimately conquer their own physical limitations in order to find ``God''.

As the titles run, fingernails, hair threads and skin particles fall to the ground in slow motion, giving way to an image of a young man vigorously scrubbing himself.

Along with a disturbing score by Michael Nyman, this obsessive-compulsive behaviour contributes to the macabre images of hypodermic needles, catheters and hospital bags of urine and blood. The shower from which Vincent has just stepped quickly converts to a furnace (is this heaven or hell?) while the inter-title ``in the not-too-distant future'' runs across our screen.

It is the same young man, Vincent, who provides a voice-over and our point of view in Gattaca - the antiseptic setting of a futuristic space program. Here, somnambulistic employees dressed as clones move in and out of a facility designed for cold efficiency. Note the cool blue filters, curved, shining surfaces and, again, a peculiar preoccupation with cleaning.

Loudspeakers welcome visitors to Gattaca in various languages demonstrating that, along with space exploration, genetic screening has diminished both the significance and desire for global boundaries. We are already aware that in this future ``blood has no nationality''.

For science now enables discrimination that is far more expedient than simply skin colour. Vincent, a ``God'' child, is conceived without the help of genetic engineering and is quick to realise that his physical inadequacies, in particular a congenital heart condition, will prevent him from reaching his full potential. It

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The essay “Building Baby from the Genes Up” by Ronald M. Green explains how in the future, parents might be able to design the genes of their future baby. Green supports genetic engineering of embryos, “why not improve our genome?” (549). He thinks that with the process of in vitro and preimplantation, it could eliminate disease or confer desirable features onto our future. Some medical professionals is concerned about the effect of genetic selection in parenting, Green said “The critics concerns may be less troublesome than they appear”, he thinks that parents will not love their children any less in the quest of perfection, and any kids will not be pressured to live up to perfectionist and expectation.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Does it stop here or next do we start genetically modifying embryos so they are taller or smarter or faster. If genetic modifying is used too freely, many problems can arise. In some countries, couples may start to use it to select a certain gender, leading to an extremely uneven gender balance. The ethical side of this is that society strides for a “perfect society” and “perfect babies” and by genetically modifying babies it shows society’s intolerant attitude for the disabled. The disabled greatly resent the fact that people would genetically modify their child to fit society’s view. Society may feel that a deaf person may not led as fulfilling of a life as a hearing person. The disabled community is completely against this view. As it is, deaf students are a lot less likely than blind students to attempt to overcome their respective disability. The deaf students embrace their disability and immerse themselves into their surrounding and supportive community. Someone who is not a part of the deaf community cannot understand the deaf culture. This clinic believes that a hearing person is incapable of seeing this from a deaf persons perspective, while a deaf person is unable to see this from a hearing persons…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gattaca and 1984

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gattaca, directed by Andrew Niccol, shows a story of a society where life is controlled by genetics, rather than education or experiences. Based on your DNA, society determines where you belong, and your future. This allows no room for people to gain experiences and to grow, as they are confined to a specific lifestyle. It is evident however in the film that Vincent tries to violate societies’ structure, by playing the role of a navigator, using his blood samples and urine. George Orwell, the author of 1984, shows a similar concept, where life is controlled by the Party and where the main character, Winston, tries to defy the Party. Although it is obvious that both works have a dystopian society, the societies within it struggle to achieve a utopian society instead. Through its intense depiction of struggles to fit in and altering way of life to be accepted in society, Gattaca has enhanced the understanding of the impact that surveillance has in 1984 and how it has limited the people to prosper in life within society.…

    • 536 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Through his film Gattaca, Andrew Niccol shows that the ‘not-so-distant future’ of genetic engineering is not as superior as it seems. A time where children are engineered from conception is imminent. An obvious benefit of such a world is the ability to eliminate all genetic flaws from diseases to deformities. While this may seem like a utopian society Niccol suggests that the more technologically advanced man becomes, the more human spirit is lost. He also implies that man can never engineer past primal human characteristics. Using the story of Vincent Freeman, a man born genetically inferior with high ambitions to enter the elite aerospace corporation Gattaca, he illustrates his first idea with the setting and lighting then…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The film Gattaca is an American film that premiered in 1997, about a future society where babies are conceived through genetic manipulation to ensure that they possess “favorable” traits. The film is about Vincent Freeman, who was born outside of genetic manipulation and faces genetic discrimination because of it. Gattaca takes place in the not so distant future where eugenics, the practice of “improving” genetic quality is common. In this society, there is a database that classifies those as “valid” who are genetically modified and those conceived naturally and thus are more susceptible to genetic complications as “invalid”. Genetic discrimination is technically illegal in this society but similarly to racial discrimination in our own society…

    • 2232 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gattaca Comparison

    • 2396 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Nineteen eighty four is a science-fiction novel written by Orwell in 1949 and illustrates the perception of the impending future as to what he anticipated, similarly the 1997 science-fiction film Gattaca is director Niccol’s apparition of the future.…

    • 2396 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his article “The New Eugenics,” George Neumayr points out that “fewer and fewer disabled infants are born” due to eugenics (649). Neumayr also describes…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gattaca Movie Analysis

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The birth scene has a gloomy tone and color scheme, suggesting that this method of living is something humans should avoid. Since this film is a futuristic film about the use of the findings from the Human Genome Project, this film is warning us about the possible misuse of the new genetic information. Geneticists are an important job in the film because after one second, the blood is being tested and geneticists can determine your life and future. This determines how long your life will be and what diseases you may face, but not how happy or what you will face in life. It is different from a fortune teller. A fortune teller tells the outside danger that you may face, however, this warns you about…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gattaca Themes

    • 3901 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Discrimination is a human habit. We treat people differently because of their religion, their race, their sex, their age, social status and even the colour of their skin. Gattaca shows a society where there have been many advances including advances in methods of discrimination. The elitist workers at Gattaca have learned from birth that they have superior genetic make-up and that they had no excuse to fail. On the other hand, in-valids knew they didn't stand a chance. Those who choose to give birth to a godchild, for moral or economic reasons, are condemning their child to a lifetime of discrimination. This means they have restricted opportunities in their life. In Gattaca, the stifling effects of these restrictions are demonstrated. The main character, Vincent, is an "in-valid" who dreams of leaving earth and exploring space. However, he is not free to pursue this dream, because no matter how hard he studies, how good he becomes, he will never get the chance to follow his dreams because his genes are not "valid." This is a very dystopic concept to most people, who are traditionally raised to believe that hard work and persistence are what it takes to achieve their dreams, not that their very destiny is entwined in their genome. . Gattaca is so totalitarian in nature, that human rights are dominated and individuality is…

    • 3901 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Themes In Gattaca

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It would appear in the film, that genetically enhanced beings are preferred over naturally developed humans. Genetic engineering is believed to create a superior being; a human free from supposed "genetic dispositions" including anything from premature baldness to behavior disorders. This notion creates a division of superiority starting from birth. For example, Vincent, the protagonist of the film, was a God-child; his younger brother Anton, one the other hand, was genetically crafted. During the designing phase of Anton's genes, his parents have second thoughts about whether or not to "leave some things to chance," but after his mother gazes toward Vincent, seeming to acknowledge his imperfections, nods in agreement to alter the embryo. It's from this moment forth that Vincent, even from his parents perspective, is seen as defective and inferior. His unborn sibling is "worthy of his father's name" and quickly becomes to the family's preference. Discrimination is not only used in personal matters such as these, but also in the workforce. Biologically engineered individuals are given the most prestigious positions, whilst those naturally born are deemed subordinate and reserved for menial work. Vincent falls victim to this bias and describes how he "belonged to a new underclass, no longer determined by social status or the color of your…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No one answer can denote every individual however God created us not to over come his glory through science, but to achieve our potential. Vincent was a "god child". A child conceived in love. Vincent was a child considered invalid and whose future was decided through a blood test. Does this suggest that naturally conceived children in the future would become second rate to those of test tube manipulations? Will the estimations that scientist force upon us fact over rule love? Maybe. But this fight against forces greater than ourselves will not deter fate, ‘there is no gene for fate', and there is no gene that signifies our future. We own our own…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethics and Natural Method

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gattaca is directed by Andrew Niccol and the film is set out in the "not too distant future." Andrew Niccol's perspective of the future isn't what most people expect but once thought about thoroughly it surely seems quite possible. This movie presents us with a new method in which society strives for perfection and it also makes the audience wonder if genetic engineering is morally correct. The social hierarchy system in Gattaca is based on your genetic makeup and the way you were born. People born the way we know as natural are "in-valids"; on the other hand people born with the assistance of genetic engineering are "valids." An "in-valid" has his future set out to be a cleaner or other insignificant job in society which doesn't require an education. A new form of prejudice has been raised into debate which is the idea of having superior or inferior genes.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gattaca, the “not too distant” future world of Andrew Niccol, is a world that is destroyed by the pursuit of perfection due to the science of genetic selection. This is often resembled by the fact that there are no individuals, the beings in this movie are almost sexless, have a limited personality and behave in a uniform manner. It also leaves people believing that their genetic makeup is what allows them to achieve their ambitions, or in the case of Irene and Vincent, prevent them from achieving their life goals. Genetic selection also segregates the valids, people who have had their genetics chosen, and the in-valids, children from ‘faith births’ where their genetic selection was left up to fate.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gattaca

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It seemed years ago that I was brought to this camp, brought to a life without my family, a life where I only cared for myself, a life where I was not truly living. It seemed I lived in this camp my whole life, it was hard to remember that it had only been 5 months.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gattaca

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The ethical issues presented in Gattaca are ethical egoism, psychological egoism, sacrifice and the possibilities of radical perfection. It challenged the worthiness of the consequences of extreme self serving efforts; to take risks; to do the impossible despite public opinion. These ethical issues are based on the main character, Vincent. He uses these ideologies to achieve his goal of perfection, defying the constant disapproval of his parents which alienated him as a child.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays