Preview

Differences Between New England And The Southern Colonies

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
560 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Differences Between New England And The Southern Colonies
Class,

If I had to go back in time to the time period of colonial America, I would personally choose to live in New England, especially for its family relations and mortality rates. Being very close to my family, I couldn't imagine living without one of my parents or even my grandparents for that matter. According to The American Pageant, families in the southern colonies had problems with spouses, especially men, dying young and rarely surviving to be in their twenties, children not making it to adulthood, and girls getting pregnant before they are married; men also had trouble finding a woman to form a family with since men greatly outnumbered women (Kennedy 60) . When you look at family relations in New England, families were much more
…show more content…
New England had very rocky soil, mountains in close proximity, and roaring rivers, which all may not have been the best for farming, but even at that, New England was well established economically when it came to the industries of shipbuilding, commerce, and fishing for codfish (Kennedy 74-75). The southern colonies, on the other hand, had fertile soil, which helped the southern colonies become well-known for farming crops such as tobacco, but as time went on, growing tobacco made the soil less fertile (Kennedy 61). Because the southern colonies were part of a farming economy, they had many large plantations that needed help maintaining, thus causing the south to be more likely to hire indentured servants and slaves, and this need for help caused the head-right system and the slave trade to grow (Kennedy 61); at one point, the number of indentured servants began to decrease because they were being replaced with slaves (Kennedy 70). Because I am against the use and the poor treatment of slaves, I would like to think that I would live in New England, which had a much lower number of slaves than the southern colonies

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    If you order your research paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on Compare Contrast Chesapeake and New England Regions. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality paper right on time.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Farming was a profitable industry in this region, especially near rivers where mass production of cash crops such as tobacco or rice was possible. On the Contrary, the climate in New England was less favorable to the mass production of staple products; however their diversified industry included small farms, cod fishing, and the production of nutmeg. The continental climate in New England made the spread of diseases difficult which in turn increased the life expectancy of citizens in this region, especially in men. In contrast, diseases were more commonly spread based on the climate of the Chesapeake. As a result, fewer families were able to grow and the lower life expectancy rate lead to more women’s property rights because of an increase in widows. These women’s property rights were not present in the north where families were present. Due to the abundance of large plantations and demand for cash crops, it became necessary to use indentured servants and slaves to profit and introduce mass production. Slaves and indentured servants were not necessary in the New…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wessell Webling like many who wanted to leave England in search of the better promised life in the colonies could not afford the oversea voyage. In exchange for the cost of the trip Webling became the indentured servant to Edward Bennett. Webling was to provide 3 years of servitude, and Bennett was to provide him with ample and substantial food and drink, proper shelter and good clothes to wear.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1700's, people in the American colonies lived in very distinctive societies. While some colonists led hard lives, others were healthy and prosperous. The two groups who showed these differences were the colonists of the New England and Chesapeake Bay areas. The differentiating characteristics among the Chesapeake and New England colonies developed due to economy, religion, and motives for colonial expansion. The colonists of the New England area possessed a very happy and healthy life. This high way of living was due in part to better farming, a healthier environment, and a high rate of production because of more factories. The colonists of the Chesapeake Bay region, on the other hand, led harder lives compared to that of the colonists of New England. The Chesapeake Bay had an unhealthy environment, bad eating diets, and intolerable labor.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the 1700s, English immigrants and explorers began settling in the Americas. They began developing the Chesapeake region, Middle Colonies, and the New England Colonies Out of these three, the New England and the Chesapeake Region were the largest. The Chesapeake Colony, which included Jamestown, Virginia, and New England Colonies, which included the Massachusetts Bay, were mostly settled for religious freedom, economic opportunities, and adventures. People began leaving their land because of poor economy/unemployment and the growing number of “landless” people in England. Both these colonies developed from Puritans. Although both colonies developed from the same people and reasons, they were developed very differently.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the midst of the 1600s, religious persecution transpired in England between the Catholics and Protestants, provoked by the concept of there only being one “true” religion. Settlers fled England in search of not only a place where they could have religious freedom without conviction, but also a place where they had an opportunity for economic prosperity, land ownership, and wealth. Although colonists may have fled England for similar reasons, the intentions for the establishment and development of the New England and Chesapeake colonies differed greatly. The New England and Chesapeake colonies both developed on top of Christianity and God’s justification, but the colonists in each region shared differing relationships between the colonists…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What were the similarities and differences in the founding of the northern and southern English colonies? The major similarity of the founding of each colony was the reasoning the people were coming over in the first place. They were all looking for better lives economically. The differences were the northern colonies were mainly looking for freedom politically and religiously. The southern colonies were just looking for an all-around better scale of life. The people from the southern colonies came over with adventure on their minds instead of religion or politics.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There were many similarities and differences in the many different colonies in North America. They all had farming and ranching, with fertile land. They all had basically the same climates in each of these colonies, they had freezing winters and very warm and humid colonies. All of these colonies were by the coast with sandy shores. They all had different founders, in the New England colonies their founder was Thomas Hooker, in the middle colonies their founder was William Penn, and in the southern colonies their founder was George II and James Edward Oglethorpe. They all had different geography, in the New England colonies they had forested hills with sea coasts, in the middle colonies their colonies they had rolling hills with lots of trees,…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many historians have argued the political and cultural differences between the New England, the Middle, and the Southern Colonies were economically motivated rather than ideologically motivated.The New England colonies were formed mainly for religious and political freedom. Like the New England colonies, the Middle Colonies were more ideologically motivated than economically motivated since the people there were looking for toleration. In the southern colonies, unlike the New England and the Middle colonies, they were economically motivated as there were mostly plains with warmer climate and rich fertile which are the perfect conditions to start plantation life.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The four British colonies in North America can be known as the New England colonies, the Chesapeake colonies, the Middle colonies and The Carolinas. All four of these colonies have various similarities and differences that characterized and influenced the settlement, including religious beliefs, laws, government corruption, economics, disease, and population. The New England colonies consisted of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut and Rhode Island. The Chesapeake colonies consisted of Maryland and Virginia. The Middle colonies consisted of Pennsylvania, New York, Delaware and New Jersey. The Carolinas colonies consisted of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. As these colonies began to settle and expand, their religious beliefs, values, diversity, and awareness of government corruption began to grow. Nevertheless, the colonists discovered new opportunities in every aspect of life. A couple primary similarities with these colonies came from religious tensions, values, and diversity for instance in New England the tensions came…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 17th and 18th centuries, settlement expansion skyrocketed among British colonies with varied immigration pattern creating quite the contrast between the middle and southern colonies. Thousands of Europeans begin flooding the New World for religious freedom, in search of wealth, or for their own personal exploit. Many came to the Middle Colonies for liberation from persecution and for business ventures that would not be possible with primogeniture prominent in much of Europe; meanwhile, those who resettled in the Southern Colonies were there for more commercial success or to flee from the consequences of debt, like the people who lived in Georgia. Numerous cultural differences contributed from immigrants shaped the economy, government, and overall character of each colony.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    US History Summer Essay

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Chesapeake Bay and New England colonies were both mainly settled by people of English decent during the early 1600s. Although each colony was founded by people of the same origin, by the 1700s, both regions had evolved into distinct societies based on hardships that they faced, the type of government they had, and the reason for settling the two regions. Each society was faced with numerous challenges when starting out in each colony including hunger, inability to work, and harsh environmental conditions. Although both regions were settled by the English, each colony had their own unique systems of government. Along with different challenges and governments, the motives for settling the two regions varied from becoming wealthy to having religious independence. The differences applied to each region was what shaped them into two unique societies.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Northern and Southern Colonies of North America were politically, economically, and culturally very different from one another. The people of northern and southern colonies came to the new world for very different reasons and as time went on their differences would only grow. The differences between them would ultimately culminate in the American Civil War, which took place in the mid-nineteenth century and nearly ended destroyed, the country we know today. For that reason, it is important that we understand how the northern and southern colonies grew so separately from each other.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Middle Colonies enjoyed fertile soil vastly different from the nearby New England Colonies, which contained more rocky soil. Pennsylvania became a leading exporter of wheat, corn, rye, hemp, and flax, making it the leading food producer in the colonies, and later states, between the years of 1725 and 1840. Broad navigable rivers of relaxed current like the Susquehanna River, the Delaware River, and the Hudson River attracted diverse business. Fur trappers moved along these rivers, and there was enough flow to enable milling with water wheel power. Abundant forests attracted both the lumbering and shipbuilding industries to the Middle Colonies. These industries, along with the presence of deep river estuaries, led to the appearance of important ports like New York and Philadelphia. While the Middle Colonies had far more industry than the Southern Colonies, it still did not rival the industry of New England. In Pennsylvania, sawmills and gristmills were abundant, and the textile industry grew quickly. The colony also became a major producer of pig iron and its products, including the Pennsylvania long rifle and the Conestoga wagon. Other important industries including printing, publishing, and the related industry of papermaking. The Middle Colonies political groups began as small groups with narrowly focused goals. These coalitions eventually grew into diverse and large political organizations. The Middle Colonies were generally run by Royal or Proprietary Governors and elected Colonial Assemblies. Many Middle Colony constitutions guaranteed freedom of religion and forbade taxation without representation. Growing unrest in the Middle Colonies eventually led the region to become the meeting place for the Continental Congress, and a center for revolution. The Middle Colonies tended to mix aspects of the New England and Southern Colonies. Landholdings were generally farms of 40 to 160 acres, owned by the family that worked it. Ethnically, the Middle Colonies were more…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geographically the New England colonies were the states of Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire; the Southern colonies were Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia. These two regions were on opposite sides of America so naturally, they had different climates. The Southern colonies were very hot while New England was cooler; the hot weather made life in the south much harsher and the death expectancy was ten years shorter than that of New England. Many people in the North lived longer because of the cleaner water and the cooler temperatures which slowed down the spreading of diseases. Although New England was cooler, the soil was not fertile; therefore the economy of New England was run by manufacturing. Such things as trade, lumber and fishing were the primary source of income. In the South, agriculture was very important; the staple crops were tobacco and rice and the Southern colonies were largely considered the plantation colonies. The geography of the colonies was a fundamental key to how the region developed and how the economy was characterized…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays